Signs of stress vs. normal behaviour in a rescue dog
Rescue dogs often go through a period of adjustment when transitioning into a new home. Understanding the difference between normal behaviour and signs of stress is crucial for helping them settle in.
Normal Behaviour in a Rescue Dog
Cautious but Curious Approach: Many rescue dogs may initially be wary of new surroundings but will gradually explore at their own pace.
Sleeping More Than Usual: Adjusting to a new home can be mentally exhausting, leading to increased rest and sleep.
Mild Startle Response: Flinching or backing away from loud noises or sudden movements is normal but should decrease over time.
Limited Appetite Initially: Some dogs may eat less for the first few days but should gradually regain their appetite.
Bonding Gradually: A rescue dog may not show affection immediately but should warm up over time through positive interactions.
Occasional Barking or Whining: Some vocalization is normal as they adjust to new sounds and routines.
Gentle Tail Wagging or Neutral Posture: A relaxed stance and soft tail wagging indicate comfort.
Signs of Stress in a Rescue Dog
Excessive Pacing or Panting: Persistent restlessness, especially in a calm environment, can indicate anxiety.
Shaking or Trembling: Ongoing trembling, even when not cold, can be a sign of fear or stress.
Excessive Hiding or Avoidance: Constantly seeking shelter under furniture or avoiding interaction may indicate extreme fear.
Growling, Snapping, or Aggression: Defensive behaviour suggests discomfort or stress, especially if accompanied by stiff body language.
Refusing to Eat for Days: A dog that refuses food for more than 48 hours may be overly stressed or unwell.
Destructive Behaviour: Chewing furniture, excessive digging, or tearing objects apart can be stress-related.
Excessive Barking or Howling: Prolonged vocalization, especially when left alone, may indicate separation anxiety.
Tucked Tail and Lowered Ears: A fearful stance with a tucked tail and pinned-back ears signals distress.
Self-Harm or Excessive Grooming: Over licking, chewing paws, or pulling fur out can be coping mechanisms for stress.
Helping a Rescue Dog Adjust
Give Them Time and Space: Allow the dog to explore and adjust at their own pace.
Establish a Routine: Consistency in feeding, walks, and bedtime helps them feel secure.
Use Positive Reinforcement: Reward calm and desirable behaviours with treats and praise.
Provide a Safe Space: A crate or quiet area can serve as a refuge when they feel overwhelmed.
Avoid Forcing Interaction: Let them approach new people and situations on their terms.
Consult a Professional if Needed: If stress signs persist, a veterinarian or behaviourist can help with additional strategies.
Recognizing these signs and responding appropriately can help your rescue dog transition smoothly into their new home, building trust and confidence over time.
